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The two subspecies of Pulsatilla alpina, P. a. ssp. alpina and P. a. ssp. apiifolia, are a classical example of vicarious taxa: The former occurs exclusively on calcareous, the later exclusively on siliceous rock. (2300 m, Swiss Alps) |
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1. | Flowering Pulsatilla alpina ssp. apiifolia in Vaccinium heath. |
2. | Stem pubescence. |
3. | Apium-like leaf (hence the scientific epithet apiifolia). |
4. | Leaf pubescence. |
5. | Lateral view of flower. |
6. | Top view of flower. |
7. | Gynoecium encircled by rings of stamina. |
8. | Cross section through gynoecium. |
9. | Lateral view of flower, tepals in front have been removed. |
10. | Lateral view of flower, all tepals have been removed. |
11. | Longitudinal section through flower. |
12. | Withered flower, styli start stretching. |
13. | Longitudinal section through withered flower. |
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29 August 2011 |
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